Aug 30, 2016

Posts Tagged ‘pornography addiction prevention’

Drama not Trauma

Posted at September 2nd, 2013
Posted by Geoff Steurer
Tags: - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Categories: Couples Pornography Addiction Recovery, General Sexual Addiction, Partners of pornography addicts, Shame, St. George Utah Pornography Addiction Treatment
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20121102-IMG_7855by Noelle Christensen, LPC
LifeStar Therapist

Have you ever expressed your needs to your partner and been told “stop being so dramatic!” If so, it may have felt like the wind was knocked out of you. In fact, what you may have heard instead is something like, “What you are feeling does not matter to me.”

While it may not have been your partner’s intentions to shut down your feelings, the effects are nonetheless painful. You made a commitment to love and cherish your partner, through the good, the bad, and the ugly. At times it may feel that when you are trying to communicate, out of what you believe is a desire to make your relationship better, you may feel rejection and shame in return.

Trauma in relationships that results from pain, betrayal, abuse, and addiction is termed “relational trauma.” Relational trauma results in behaviors that can often be misinterpreted by others as dramatic. Words like codependence, avoidance, and self-doubt all describe the way relational trauma shows up in betrayed partners. Relational trauma also creates grave mistrust of others along with mood fluctuations and depression. Some of the more subtle evidences of relational trauma might include flashbacks, anxiety, rumination (thinking about painful things over and over), sleep issues, loss of sexual desire, and other physical symptoms (headaches, muscle tension, clenching of teeth, and so on).

Relational trauma is your body’s way of responding to a lack of safety within your closest relationship. Because our bodies are hardwired to connect with other people, especially within the marital relationship, any events that threaten our ability to connect with those we care about (whether the threat is real or perceived) will naturally result in behaviors that scream out, “I need you! I need your acceptance! I need your love and attention! I need to be reminded that I am good enough, that I am loveable, that I am capable, that you value me!”

These behaviors often produce the opposite effect, leaving our spouse (and others) wanting to pull away from us in the moments when we need them the most. This only intensifies feelings of pain, rejection, fear, and self-doubt for the person in trauma, perpetuating a vicious cycle of desperate behaviors followed by more rejection, which produces even greater desperation.

Don’t wait for the next dramatic encounter to begin discussing the concept of relational trauma with your partner. Chances are they also feel the fear and desperation created by relational trauma. Discuss how certain responses contribute to a lack of safety within your relationship. Talk about each other’s needs and fears. Try to stay open to suggestions about ways you can create safety for each other. Perhaps you might consider gently bringing it to each other’s attention when one of you says something that stirs feelings of fear and rejection for the other partner. You might say something like, “When you said that just now, what I heard was….”, keeping in mind that just because it is what you heard, it does not mean it is what your partner actually said or intended. Guide your partner in understanding the sensitive nerve they just stumbled upon along with the fears associated with the painful encounter.

By discussing and understanding relational trauma, you can begin to identify it within yourself and between you and your partner. By identifying it, you can learn to respond differently to your partner, and communication will begin to flow more freely as safety begins to replace apprehension and fear. You will begin to experience a new level of emotional intimacy. In addition to hastening the healing within your relationship, you will hasten your own healing by showing yourself a new level of compassion that comes from understanding how your “dramatic” reactions have only been in response to painful trauma buried deep within you.

Love You, Hate the Porn

Posted at January 17th, 2013
Posted by Geoff Steurer
Tags: - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Categories: Pornography Addiction, St. George Utah Pornography Addiction Treatment
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Net Nanny invited Geoff Steurer to present an online webinar on the subject of couples recovery from pornography addiction. He presented an hour-long webinar titled “Love You, Hate the Porn: Healing a Relationship Damaged by Virtual Infidelity.”

This important film needs YOUR financial support!

Posted at October 21st, 2012
Posted by Geoff Steurer
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Categories: Pornography Addiction
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When director Jessica Mockett first contacted me to be a part of her documentary, “Shamed“, I was unsure what her angle would be on the topic of pornography addiction and recovery. There were lots of other films I had seen over the years from well-meaning filmakers and groups trying to educate the public about the dangers of pornography. Most of them focused on the dangers of pornography and would share statistics and commentary from individuals whose lives were destroyed by pornography. In most cases, these individuals were portrayed with shadows and computerized voices to hide their identities.

Jessica told me she didn’t want to make that kind of documentary. In fact, she said she wanted to turn on the lights and remove the shame and stigma from talking about this important issue. If you watch clips from the partially completed documentary, you’ll be amazed at the power and strength that comes through as you listen to partners of addicts, addicts, and professionals who talk candidly about how to change the conversation about pornography.

Not only does it shed light on the impact of pornography, more importantly, it gives hope and direction to those who struggle, their partners, and parents who want to protect their families. In fact, encouraging more conversation about this issue, not less, if Jessica’s primary objective. She believes that the more we can talk about this issue in a non-shaming and candid way, the more people will be able to offer healing to those affected and those yet-to-be exposed.

So, I agreed and signed on to do the first round of interviews. As soon as the cameras started rolling and her questions began, I realized that this was one of the best causes I have ever supported. I hope you will watch the videos and add your financial support to this project.

Jessica and her co-producer, Jordan Harker, initially raised close to $50,000 to complete a round of interviews with about 25 individuals. However, they have more interviews and other footage to shoot before the film is completed. To fund this second round of filming, they have launched a fundraising campaign through Indiegogo to raise an ambitious $110,000. You can donate any amount to the campaign, and they have even included some perks for donations as small as $10.

We might all sit around and complain about the state of our culture and bemoan the filth that is on the Internet and television screens. But, there is something you can actually do about your concerns right now by putting your money where your mouth is and showing the world that you’re not okay with pornography and the impact it’s having on individuals, marriages, families, and our communities.

After you donate, then watch as many of the clips as you can and start the conversation with your children, your friends, and your neighbors. Let’s get the word out and get more people involved in supporting this film so they can actually finish it.

Let me finish up with one additional thought from Jessica, who was recently interviewed by a newspaper in Georgia and said the following: “If you lived in a drug-infested neighborhood, with a crack house on every corner, wouldn’t you be talking to your kids daily, from a young age, about the dangers of drugs? Unfortunately, we live in a porn-infested neighborhood known as the Internet — and experts say that pornography addiction can be even stronger and more damaging than drug addiction.”

 

Recovery is a lifestyle transformation

Posted at October 21st, 2012
Posted by Geoff Steurer
Tags: - - - - - - - - - - -
Categories: Pornography Addiction, St. George Utah Pornography Addiction Treatment
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by Geoff Steurer, MS, LMFT
Director - LifeSTAR St. George, UT

I recently spoke with an individual who described some of the changes he had gone through over the past year of recovery from pornography addiction. He talked about his decision to literally throw away a trash bag full of over 150 DVDs that had inappropriate content. He said that he deleted and threw away over $1,000 worth of CDs and audio files of music that were full of suggestive and trashy lyrics. Additionally, he talked about dietary and other changes he and his wife had made to further balance their lives and create healthy living. His final commentary on this significant lifestyle transformation was, “I would give away everything I own to feel the way I now feel.”

As amazing as it is to hear of the efforts and sacrifice this individual was willing to make in his recovery, it doesn’t completely surprise me. It matches the pattern I’ve seen over years of working with hundreds of individuals and couples working to break free of the chains of pornography and sexual addiction. True recovery comes when the individual goes beyond simply trying to stop the acting out behavior and begins to change the other areas of life that support the addiction.

The “life” in LifeSTAR is a reminder that lifestyle transformation is the foundation for long-term recovery. If we only focused on behavioral control, we would set everyone up for long-term failure. Eventually, the lifestyle choices would create an environment where the addiction would return, sabotaging all of the genuine efforts at changing their life.

We have observed that there are five areas where these lifestyle transformations have the most impact on long-term recovery. They are: physical, emotional, spiritual, sexual, and relational. Even though there are lots of areas we should all be improving, these five areas seem to have a special influence on sexual addiction recovery.

I encourage you to take a minute right now and survey your own individual recovery efforts. Are you simply trying to “behave?” Or, are you actively working on these five areas to make improvements? Do you feel like a different person? Or, are you the same person, but just not acting out? The individuals who experience the deepest changes know they aren’t the same individuals they were when they entered recovery.

If you are simply “behaving” and don’t know where to start, I encourage you to sit down with your counselor, sponsor, or support group and design a specific plan that addresses these areas. Explore each of them in detail and see how each one could both support and undermine your recovery efforts.

 

Tips for Parents: Safeguarding Your Children Online

Posted at July 15th, 2012
Posted by Geoff Steurer
Tags: - - - - - - - - - - -
Categories: Pornography Addiction, Protecting Children from Pornography, Protecting Families from Pornography, St. George Utah Pornography Addiction Treatment
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Parents are concerned today about how to protect their children from pornography and harmful materials. The National Coalition for the Protection of Children and Families released some helpful tips for parents to safeguard their children and families:

  • Get comfortable- Practice talking about pornography and sex with your spouse- get out the giggles and prepare for questions before you talk to your kids.
  • Keep the door of communication open with each family member.
  • If you have reason to suspect your child is viewing inappropriate sites, do not react in a way that is shaming - approach your son or daughter with respect and in private.
  • Develop a trusting relationship with your child early so they feel safe with you when you bring up your concerns.
  • Add to online profiles that you monitor your child’s use of the Internet
  • Keep your computers in heavy traffic areas in your home, including laptops and handheld devices.
  • Discourage your children from making friends online. Predators will try to convince kids otherwise and usually lie about who they are online so they can meet kids and hurt them.
  • Use a filtering program or service. Two of our favorites here at LifeSTAR St. George are K9 (free) and Pandora’s Hope (a filtered router that filters every Internet-enabled device in your home).
  • Check CD’s, jump drives, and other external hard drives for inappropriate content.
  • Check History Files often and consider using accountability software that shows where family members have been on the Internet (Covenant Eyes is a good program for this)
  • Spend time with your child as they surf the Internet
  • Ask your child to show you what IM (Instant messaging) looks like
  • Spend time with your child on-line, and have them teach you about their favorite on-line destinations
  • Get to know and use the “Parental Controls” provided by your Internet Service Provider and/or blocking software
  • Always maintain access to your child’s on-line account, social media pages (Facebook, Twitter, etc) and randomly check his or her account with them
  • It’s important for parents to be aware of possible internet traps kids can get into accidentally. Children’s characters are often linked to thousands of porn links, such as Dora, Pokeman, etc.
  • Teach your child about responsible use of the resources on the Internet and set time limits.
  • Find out what safeguards are used at your child’s school, the public library and at the homes of your child’s friends. These are all places, outside your supervision, where a child could encounter an on-line predator. Talk with the parents of your children’s friends to find out how they safeguard the Internet in their homes. This takes courage and will be uncomfortable. However, you will never regret protecting your children and possibly your child’s friends.
  • Instruct your child NEVER to arrange face-to-face meetings with someone on-line and NOT to respond to messages or bulletin board postings that are suggestive, obscene, belligerent or harassing. As the parent, explain these terms at the child’s level. Also, explain why they shouldn’t arrange face to face meetings- predators lie about who they are online (they say they are younger, different gender, have the same interests as the kid etc.) so they can meet the kid and hurt them.
  • Tell your child to NEVER give out identifying information such as name, address, school name or telephone number to people they don’t know
  • Explain to your child to NEVER post pictures of themselves on the Internet - let them know this has seriously harmed other children. Additionally, consider monitoring your child’s Facebook page if he/she has one, and discuss other social networking sites your child is interested in
  • Teach your child to come and get you when they accessed something on the Internet that makes them feel uncomfortable, no matter what it is
  • Teach your child that the Internet is a good source for educational, recreational and creative searches, but has also been infiltrated by harmful messages.
  • Let your child know that he/she is not “bad” if he/she comes across inappropriate content.
  • Research shows that when parents openly discuss these topics the youth are less likely to experiment and more likely to follow their parents recommendations.

Restoring trust after betrayal

Posted at May 16th, 2012
Posted by Geoff Steurer
Tags: - - - - - - - - -
Categories: Pornography Addiction, St. George Utah Pornography Addiction Treatment, Uncategorized
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Shamed - Help Make this Documentary a Reality!

Posted at January 17th, 2012
Posted by Geoff Steurer
Tags: - - - - -
Categories: In the news/media, Pornography Addiction
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For those of you who are personally, or through the life of a loved one, struggling with pornography or sex addictions in your lives, you understand the power of shame. You know how incapacitating it can be. You understand that until you can remove the shame from what you are going through, you cannot heal.

Jessica Mockett, a filmmaker based in Utah, is producing and directing a documentary feature film entitled Shamed. After nearly two years of research and study she has concluded that in conservative Christian cultures, shame is what keeps so many good people who would be righteous, faithful followers of Christ tethered and strapped to an addiction that leaves them feeling hopeless, unlovable, and unworthy of God’s protection and blessings.

Unlike guilt, shame tells us that we are bad people. But we are not. We are always worthy of love, though sometimes our actions or behaviors need to be curbed and changed. That is what life is for, it is an opportunity to be challenged and to embrace our weakness and make them strengths.

Shamed will look at how to remove the debilitating personal and group shame that exists around pornography and even healthy sexuality in conservative Christian communities. Those of us who would preach a balanced life of fidelity and healthy sexual appetites, are being drowned out by the pervasive messaging of an over-sexualized world. Our best protection is open, honest, healthy communication on pornography and sexual addiction, empowering the people we love to “SPEAK, LISTEN, and HEAL.”

Jessica and her very talented, experienced team are raising funds for this amazing project. They have begun a campaign on the site Kickstarter. Kickstarter is a platform that allows for a lot of people to donate small amounts of money to a creative project. Kickstarter’s rules are such that you must set a financial goal and a deadline. If the project does not meet its goal by the deadline it does not receive any of the money raised, and consequently, anyone who donated will not be charged.

Shamed set an ambitious goal of $40,000 with a deadline of Feb 14, 2012. The team felt confident that there were at least 400 people in the world who would each donate $100 to this great cause. At 8 days into the campaign they are at about $8,000. The response is such that everyone is adamantly agreeing that a message like this is needed and important, yet few are putting forth funds. The film will not happen without reaching this goal.

The team is asking for those of you who know what the struggle is like, who know very well that thousands and thousands of people are still suffering in silence, to take action and donate to this film. It will not happen without generous support. And it needs to happen. We need to get the message out to a broad Christian audience that shame is holding people back, to educate them on the subject, teach them to remove the shame, give them tools to communicate honestly about it, arm them with confidence that recovery is so very possible, and that life is so much happier on the other side of the addiction.

Do not fear that you can’t give very much. $25, $50, or $100 is a wonderful contribution, but any sized contribution gets Shamed closer to the goal. If you can afford more, please, give more.

Please visit the film’s Kickstarter Page to learn more about the project, the crew, and view a teaser trailer. Or visit the Shamed website. Feel free to email the filmmakers to ask them questions or to tell them if you want to share your personal story of dealing with a sex addiction in your life on film.

Your support is needed. Please share this information with everyone in your life who would be able to support this endeavor.

 

Helping Children with their Emotions

Posted at August 11th, 2011
Posted by Geoff Steurer
Tags: - - - - -
Categories: Protecting Children from Pornography, St. George Utah Pornography Addiction Treatment, Uncategorized
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In our work with families in recovery, parents often ask how they can help prevent their children from becoming addicts. One important piece of addiction prevention is helping children learn to manage their emotions. Deanna Gallagher, Licensed Marriage & Family Therapist and LifeSTAR therapist, offers parents some tips on how to help children manage their emotions.

Discussing Pornography with Your Future Son-in-Law

Posted at August 11th, 2011
Posted by Geoff Steurer
Tags: - - - - - - - - - -
Categories: Pornography Addiction, Protecting Children from Pornography, Protecting Families from Pornography, St. George Utah Pornography Addiction Treatment
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Discussing Pornography with Your Future Son-in-Law
By Geoff Steurer, Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist
Director, LifeSTAR of St. George, UT

I clearly remember the lunch appointment with my then future father-in-law to ask for his daughter’s hand in marriage. I was a bundle of nerves, but I loved his daughter more than I was afraid to talk with him. I had no idea what questions he might have in store for me. As the lunch progressed, our small talk turned into serious talk as he asked me questions about my career aspirations, my thoughts on parenting, and if I was an Eagle Scout.

I had only met him one previous time when I ate dinner at their house. However, I felt his love and protection for his daughter and wanted to do everything I could to win his confidence and trust. Thankfully, he gave me his full blessing and asked me only one favor: “will you please stop by her mother’s house on your way home and show her the engagement ring?” I obliged his request and spent some time with her mother before going to propose to my wife.

After nearly fifteen years of marriage, I reflect back on that interview with gratitude for his loving protection for his daughter’s emotional, financial, and relational safety. His paternal protectiveness was certainly in the best interest of his daughter and their entire family.

I have no doubt that if I were to go through that same interview today, her father would more than likely include one more line of questioning. I imagine it would sound something like this:

“Pornography is such a common struggle for so many young men these days. Naturally, I worry that this is something you have struggled with as a teenager or young adult. Will you please describe your experience with pornography and how you’ve handled it?”

Since my interview happened in 1996 when most homes were barely getting their first dial-up modems to access this new thing called the Internet, this question was never discussed in my engagement interview.

My hope is that today’s parents, especially fathers, plan to bring up this important subject when they speak with the young man who will take their daughter’s hand in marriage.

Granted, social media, texting, and cell phones, have virtually erased the parental hurdle young suitors traditionally had to jump before moving forward with a romantic engagement. However, even though the tradition of asking a father for his daughter’s hand in marriage is becoming more passé, I believe that it’s still a father’s responsibility to protect and ask questions regardless if he is formally petitioned.

And, I believe it’s equally important for fathers to prepare their own sons for potential questioning about their pornography use from a future father-in-law. Even though young people are more insulated in their telecommunication bubble, parents, especially fathers, can help build strong marriages by respectfully introducing this sensitive topic.

If there isn’t a father in the home, then I still think it’s a good idea for the mother to have this conversation with the boyfriend. As awkward as it may seem to bring up this topic, I believe it’s even more awkward to deal with the potential aftermath if this issue surfaces later in marriage.

Please note that if you are personally struggling with an unresolved pornography problem, it will make it difficult, if not impossible, to counsel a future son-in-law about your concerns. You will feel like a phony and will either avoid the conversation all together, or minimize the seriousness of it as a way to protect yourself from the reality of your own struggles. If you have struggled with pornography and haven’t completely healed it, make sure that you’re actively working the same recovery process you would expect from this young man.

When considering how to begin this conversation, it’s helpful to view this as something more than a “yes” or “no” question. I believe it’s safe to assume that the young man has already been exposed to pornography. One recent study showed that 86% of college-aged men had viewed online pornography in the past year. Forty-eight percent of those same men viewed it weekly.[i] Even though he may not be currently viewing pornography, it’s likely he’s been exposed to it somewhere in his past.

I also recognize that a young man could lie to his future father-in-law and deny that he’s ever seen pornography. Obviously, there is no way to prevent someone from lying (unless, perhaps, you’re Robert DeNiro and have access to a lie-detector in your basement a la “Meet the Parents”).

In reality, it will simply require a good, honest conversation about his experiences with pornography. What should you ask? What should you look for? Here are a few questions you can ask along with some warning signs that might indicate that the young man either has or will have a significant problem with pornography in the future:

Discussion Points:

¨ Tell me about your experience with pornography over your lifetime.

¨ Is there a history of pornography use in your immediate or extended family?

¨ How do you define pornography?

¨ How have you healed from the impact of pornography on your life?

¨ Who helped you overcome your problems with pornography?

¨ How do you currently protect yourself from pornography?

¨ Have you ever wanted to stop viewing pornography, but couldn’t?

Red Flags:

¨ He admits that he used to look at pornography, but says that he stopped doing it, but fails to explain how he was able to stop.

¨ He claims he overcame the problem on his own without any help from others.

¨ He’s not said anything to his girlfriend/fiancé about his history or current problems with pornography.

¨ He is vague about how he keeps himself from viewing pornography.

¨ He admits he used to have a problem with it, but doesn’t define what exactly that problem was. He appears defensive and doesn’t want to discuss it.

¨ He insists that he’s never even seen pornography and appears “too perfect” in his responses. Recognize that even though he may not have seen hardcore pornography, we live in a culture saturated with pornographic images. If he acts like he doesn’t notice or isn’t affected by those, you need to be concerned. Every man should acknowledge the occasional pull from images that are designed to draw our attention and entice us.

In my experience, a man who has healed from a pornography problem isn’t afraid to talk honestly about it with those who need to know. He is remorseful about the impact on himself and others. He recognizes his need for ongoing healing and recovery. He understands that he’s going to have this vulnerability for the rest of his life and he accepts the need to always be on guard with his thoughts and actions. Most importantly, he is fiercely protective of the feelings and emotions of his romantic partner and how this issue might concern her.

Remember your purpose in asking these questions. You’re there to offer a layer of protection for your daughter and family. If there are any questions or concerns about the young man’s involvement in pornography, it’s better to encourage these to be addressed now instead of later.

You don’t need to be an expert on treating pornography issues to be helpful and protective. There are ample resources available to help him overcome this problem. Make it clear, however, that if he doesn’t get help for this problem, it will have a significant impact on the way he views and treats his future wife.

I strongly recommend postponing the engagement for at least one year to allow him adequate time to build a strong recovery. This may seem extreme, but please recognize that it often takes least two to three times that long for trust to be restored in a marriage that has been betrayed by pornography. It’s better to make sure that he’s serious about getting well before committing to something as far-reaching as starting a marriage and family.

Unfortunately, it’s common practice to push the couple quickly toward marriage hoping that will solve the pornography problem. In reality, marriage only adds more pressure and secrecy to an existing pornography problem and ultimately makes the problem worse. Pornography problems aren’t about sex, and, therefore, aren’t solved through sex. The roots of pornography addiction are complex and intertwined with emotions, beliefs, relationships, physiology, and family patterns. It’s important to respect and honor the complexity of this problem, recognizing that it was formed slowly over time and will heal slowly over time.

Furthermore, Dr. Patrick Carnes, a pioneer in addiction treatment, noted that it’s common for individuals in recovery from pornography and sexual addiction to be at risk for relapse at the six-month and twelve-month marks. Learning to live without the addiction takes time and practice. A healthy recovery should include sobriety from the acting out behaviors, a new view of healthy sexuality, a different view on pornography, and a healthy relationship with themselves. Too many men “white-knuckle” their way through recovery for a year or two and then fall back into old patterns, as they failed to do any substantial internal work on their problem.

If a boyfriend shows that he’s willing to attend group support meetings, meet with a professional trained in treating pornography and sexual addiction, meet regularly with his ecclesiastical leader, read recovery books, and make other important lifestyle changes in the areas of emotional regulation, spirituality, physical self-care, and relationships, then it’s pretty safe to say that he’s going to protect his future marriage and family from the influence of pornography. Every marriage deserves to have these minimum requirements firmly in place.

If the boyfriend insists he doesn’t have a pornography problem, it’s always a good idea to set the stage for future conversations. You might say something like, “I’m grateful that you’re not currently struggling with pornography problems right now. I do know, however, that this is something that is so pervasive and easy to fall into. If you ever find yourself stuck in the trap of pornography use, will you please come to me as a support and a resource? I will be here for you and your family if something like this ever happens. Please don’t hide out in fear. I’ll be here to help you and your family.”

If you’re not a formal interviewer and don’t feel comfortable addressing this with your daughter’s boyfriend, I challenge you to make an exception for this one critical conversation. Pornography problems cause tremendous suffering in relationships and can be potentially avoided and healed when early action is taken.

The saying is true that “an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.” Just start the conversation. Follow your intuition and do your best to treat the topic with a serious tone so he understands your true intentions. Even if you’re not sure what to say, your love and concern for your family will shine through and offer protection for the next generation.

Thanks to Dr. Jill Manning, Jody Steurer, and Jeff Ford for their helpful input on this article.

About the Author:

Geoff Steurer is a licensed marriage and family therapist in private practice in St. George, UT. He is the founding director of LifeSTAR of St. George, an outpatient treatment program for individuals and couples impacted by pornography and sexual addiction. He is also the co-author of “Love You, Hate the Porn: Healing a Relationship Damaged by Virtual Infidelity” and co-produced the six-part audio program “Strengthening Recovery Through Strengthening Marriage: Healing from Pornography Addiction.” He completed a bachelors degree in communications studies from Brigham Young University and a masters degree in marriage and family therapy from Auburn University. He has been married for fifteen years to his wife and they are parents of four children. You can read his blog and follow him on Facebook and Twitter.


[i] Carroll, J. S., Padilla-Walker, L. M., Nelson, L. J., Olson, C. D., Barry, C. M., & Madsen, S. D., (2008, January). Generation XXX: Pornography Acceptance and Use Among Emerging Adults. Journal of Adolescent Research, 23: 6-30.

 

 

Untangling Couples Recovery

Posted at February 18th, 2011
Posted by Geoff Steurer
Tags: - - - - -
Categories: Couples Pornography Addiction Recovery, Partners of pornography addicts, Pornography Addiction, St. George Utah Pornography Addiction Treatment
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